Zida zabwino zosinthira lathe pamakina osiyanasiyana
Odula a lathes ndi zitsulo, CBN (kiyubiki boron nitride), Ceramic, diamondi ndi zipangizo zina.
Pali odula lathe osiyanasiyana opangira ma lathing osiyanasiyana, titha kukupatsani zida ngati ntchito yanu.
Momwe mungasankhire chida cha lathe
Kusankha chida cha lathe kumafuna kumvetsetsa zinthu zina zokhudzana ndi zida.Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kuziganizira posankha lathe:
mtundu wa zinthu
Mtundu wazinthu zomwe mumadula ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuzindikira mtundu wa chida chomwe mungagwiritse ntchito.Zofunikira zomwe muyenera kuziganizira musanasankhe chida chotembenuza ndi: kuuma, kukana kuvala, kulimba ndi kuuma.Zinthuzi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamitundu ya zida za lathe zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito.Mwachitsanzo, zida zolimba kwambiri zimafunikira zida za carbide kapena diamondi.
mawonekedwe a chida
Maonekedwe a chida cha lathe ndi chinthu chinanso choyenera kuganizira posankha.Udindo wa m'mphepete mwake umatsimikiziranso njira yodulira chida (kumanja, kumanzere, ndi mphuno yozungulira).
mawonekedwe a makina
Mtundu uliwonse wa chida cha lathe chotchulidwa pansi pamagulu ukhoza kubweretsa mawonekedwe otchulidwa.Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuphatikiza mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna mu chida chotembenuza chomwe mukufuna.Chifukwa chazovuta zazinthu zambiri zamakina a CNC, mungafunike kusankha zida zingapo za lathe.
Mitundu ya ocheka lathe:
1. Zida zodulira ulusi
2. Chamfering chida
3. Kutembenuza zida
4. Chida cholowera
5. Mapeto odula nkhope
6. Chida chotopetsa
7. Kupanga chida
8. Counter wotopetsa chida
9. Chida chowerengera
10. Chida chodula
11. Zida zoboola
Zida zobowola nazonso ndizofunikira kwambiri mu lathes.Zida zobowola zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga mabowo a cylindrical pagawo lomwe lapatsidwa.Pachifukwa ichi, chogwirira ntchito chimayikidwa pagulu, chobowolacho chimakhazikika mu chimango chobowola tailstock, ndipo dzenje liyenera kumalizidwa ndi kayendedwe ka tailstock spindle.Izi zimagwiranso ntchito pamapangidwe opangidwa nthawi zonse.
B) Malingana ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito chakudya:
Iwo amagawidwa m'mitundu itatu:
12. Chida champhuno chozungulira
13. Chida chamanja chamanja
14. Zida za kumanzere
Mosiyana ndi zida zokhotera kudzanja lamanja, zida za kumanzere zimachotsa zinthu zikamayenda kuchokera kumanzere kupita kumanja (mawonekedwe apamwamba amapangitsa kuti nkhopeyo iwoneke).Ndi dzanja lamanzere, chala chachikulu chikuyimira komwe kuli chakudya cha zida.Choncho, chigawo chachikulu chodula chidacho chili kumanja kwa chida.
Momwe mungasankhire chida cha lathe
Kusankha chida cha lathe kumafuna kumvetsetsa zinthu zina zokhudzana ndi zida.Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kuziganizira posankha lathe:
mtundu wa zinthu
Mtundu wazinthu zomwe mumadula ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuzindikira mtundu wa chida chomwe mungagwiritse ntchito.Zofunikira zomwe muyenera kuziganizira musanasankhe chida chotembenuza ndi: kuuma, kukana kuvala, kulimba ndi kuuma.Zinthuzi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamitundu ya zida za lathe zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito.Mwachitsanzo, zida zolimba kwambiri zimafunikira zida za carbide kapena diamondi.
mawonekedwe a chida
Maonekedwe a chida cha lathe ndi chinthu chinanso choyenera kuganizira posankha.Udindo wa m'mphepete mwake umatsimikiziranso njira yodulira chida (kumanja, kumanzere, ndi mphuno yozungulira).
mawonekedwe a makina
Mtundu uliwonse wa chida cha lathe chotchulidwa pansi pamagulu ukhoza kubweretsa mawonekedwe otchulidwa.Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuphatikiza mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna mu chida chotembenuza chomwe mukufuna.Chifukwa chazovuta zazinthu zambiri zamakina a CNC, mungafunike kusankha zida zingapo za lathe.
